(Heading
over here with) Your Name
Class
My
Name
Date
(international style)
The Title is Key
For
paper #2 write a synthesis paper that profiles. Profiles
share many features with personal writing: they use recollection, observation,
narration, anecdote, description, and dialogue.
But, profiles differ significantly from autobiographical writing. Whereas the personal narrative reflected on a
remembered personal experience, the profile presents and synthesizes newly acquired
information, and keeps a safe critical distance from its subject. You observe data (take field notes like a
naturalist or anthropologist) and analyze and organize it so that it is both
informative and interesting to readers.
For
example, instead of describing the death of a loved one and reflecting on what
it means to you, you might do a profile of a funeral home ("The Last
Stop") and analyze the "business" of dying. You might attend an unusual event, and write
up your observations of the people, place and the activity; or, you might
interview a person who has an unusual hobby or job and write a profile based on
your notes.
People: local personality (Ruth?), distinguished
teacher (Grace Edwards?), business person (David Abraham, owner of the downtown
bikeshop), political activist, beekeeper, person from
another country
Places: The Floyd Country Store (jamboree) on Friday night, municipal court, emergency room, delivery room ("stackin' em' up like firewood"), physical therapy center, psychiatric ward, local diner (is it really open 24 hours?), a pawnshop, airport, art center, flea market, bingo hall, tattoo parlor (Hippy?), Mountain Lake. Where are people gathering>? Why?
Activities: an unusual
sports event (something new to you),
peach festival, rock climbing, chair caning, or some other complex natural
(biological, mental, physical) or technical process. Perhaps you'd like to profile a person who
has the job you'd eventually like to have--profile a career. Highlander Festival?
Seek out these people, places and activities. Expand your horizons some. Stretch beyond the familiar and take a risk. Analyze: your interpretation and insights into your subject are what will take this paper beyond an exercise in description and narration. You must spend time "in the field" with your subject. Ask yourself some of these questions:
¨ What do I know about the
subject’s parts? How will I define or
describe it?
¨ Why is the subject
intriguing? What might be amusing about it?
¨ How do my preconceptions
about the subject compare with other peoples?
¨ What makes my point of view
unique?
¨ How will I organize the
information? Chronologically, by
narrating the journey? Analogically (as
in an analogy), to bring out contrasts, juxtapositions, and incongruities? Topically, according to the topics I wish to
present?
¨ How can my introduction or
opening grab the reader? How could my
conclusion repeat an image or phrase from the beginning, or otherwise state the
theme or point? Should I end with
action, dialogue, or an anecdote?
In this
expository paper, you explain something and make it understandable to someone
else. Expository (explanatory) writing
commonly uses an objective perspective; that is, it focuses on the reader’s
need for information rather than the writer’s need for self-expression. The profiles we’ve read present factual
detail about the subjects, but note how this information is interspersed into
the essay, in bits and pieces, conveyed through dialogue and description,
rather than in one large chunk. And note that, while its primary purpose is to inform readers, it also manages to engage them. Be careful though: profiles broaden our view by presenting
unusual people or places, but they should not concentrate on only the bizarre,
dramatic or colorful, ignoring the humdrum, everyday, or ironic aspects of the
activity.