English 300

Poetry Terms

 

While we talk about poetry, we should become familiar with some of the tools poets use. These are the only things necessary to understand poetry, but then can be helpful. Look up the words in our book, or another source. 

Accent

 

Alliteration

 

Allusion

 

Anapest

 

Anaphora

 

Apostrophe

 

Assonance/Consonance

 

Ballad / ballad stanza

 

Blank Verse (Free Verse)

 

Caesura

 

Chiasmus

 

Connotation/Denotatioan

 

Couplet 

 

Enjambement

 

Figures of Speech (Tropes)

 

Foot

 

Image/Imagery

 

Lyric poetry

 

Metaphor
Meter

Metonymy

 

Motif

 

Onomatopoeia

 

Oxymoron

 

Parataxis (Hypotaxis)

 

Persona

 

Personification

 

Poetic Diction/License

 

Prosody

 

Quatrain

 

Rhyme (End, Internal, Eye, Slant)

Rhythm

 

Scansion

 

Simile

 

Sonnet

 

Spondee

 

Stanza

 

Strophe

 

Synecdoche

Synesthesia

 

Verse

 

Versification

 

Zeugma